AI, Regulation and Data Rails: What Changed in 2025 and What’s Next

Pete Gatenby

December 15, 2025

AI, Regulation and Data Rails: What Changed in 2025 and What’s Next

Each month Pete Gatenby, AI Practice Partner at Novus Strategy, shares a practical view on how AI is really evolving across UK home buying and mortgage lending - cutting through demos and hype to focus on what’s changing, and what lenders should be doing next.

Looking back across 2025 and ahead into 2026, one theme stands out: AI is moving out of experimentation and into maturity. The emphasis is no longer only on proofs of concept, but on building the foundations that allow AI to operate safely at scale - shared data, well-defined APIs, agent orchestration and robust evaluation.

This month’s bulletin covers four major shifts lenders need to know:

  • AI is moving beyond demos and POCs into production

  • The FCA is holding the line on existing regulation, anchored in consumer duty

  • Transparency and explainability are non-negotiable as AI scales

What matters now for Lenders navigating AI in today's market:

  • Strong data foundations and shared APIs

  • Safe, well-governed agent deployments

  • Horizontal Digital Integration (HDI) as the core enabler

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